HomeDestinations › Central Africa › Democratic Republic of the Congo
Central Africa

Things to do in the Democratic Republic of the Congo

Africa's largest rainforest nation, home to mountain gorillas, active volcanoes, and the mighty Congo River, currently facing a severe and worsening armed conflict in its eastern provinces.

Explore Democratic Republic of the Congo on the map →
Budget$$
Best forNot currently recommended by most Western governments
CapitalKinshasa
VisaNot currently applicable for general tourism: eastern DRC has experienced a severe escalation of armed conflict driven by the M23 insurgency since 2021, and virtually all Western governments advise against all travel to the east, with a broader Do Not Travel advisory covering much of the rest of the country.
CurrencyCongolese franc (CDF)
LanguagesFrench (official); Lingala, Swahili, and other regional languages widely spoken
InternetLimited and inconsistent nationwide
Typical lodging$30–$90/night
Driving sideRight
Power & voltage230V / 50Hz (Type C/E plug)
Time zoneUTC+1 to UTC+2
Emergency numberVaries. Save your hotel or embassy’s number on arrival.
Dialing code+243
Wildlife Adventure Photography

Visa rules and emergency numbers can change without notice. Confirm the specifics for your nationality and dates before you travel.

Travel smart

Bottled or purified water only. Not expected; small tips are appreciated for service.

Virunga National Park, Africa's oldest national park and a UNESCO World Heritage site, holds roughly a quarter of the world's remaining mountain gorilla population alongside the continuously active Nyiragongo volcano, whose summit crater contains one of the largest lava lakes on Earth. Since the mid-1990s, and with a severe escalation from 2021 onward driven by the M23 insurgency, the eastern Democratic Republic of the Congo has experienced one of the world's most protracted and deadly conflicts, and virtually all Western governments currently advise against all travel to the eastern provinces, with a broader Do Not Travel advisory covering much of the rest of the country.

When to go

Dry season (south)May–September

Historically the most accessible window for southern DRC, before current conditions made general travel inadvisable.

Wet season (south)October–April

The main rainy period in southern DRC, historically the wettest stretch of the year.

Dry season (Virunga region)June–September, December–February

Historically the best windows for gorilla trekking and Nyiragongo's crater, when eastern DRC was more broadly accessible.

Equatorial rainforest patternYear-round rainfall

Central DRC's equatorial rainforest sees rain distributed fairly evenly across the year, historically with no sharply defined dry season.

20 things to do

Culture & history

5

Explore Kinshasa's vibrant music and art scene

The DRC's capital has historically been one of Africa's most influential centers for music, particularly Congolese rumba, recognized by UNESCO as intangible cultural heritage.

cultureeveningHistorically year-round. Check current government advisories before any travel

Learn about Congolese rumba music heritage

Congolese rumba is recognized by UNESCO as intangible cultural heritage and has profoundly shaped popular music across the African continent.

cultureeveningHistorically year-round. Check current government advisories before any travel

Visit the historic riverside city of Kisangani

A city on a bend of the Congo River, historically an important trading post and starting point for river expeditions.

culturefullHistorically varies by season. Check current government advisories before any travel

Learn about traditional Congolese mask and sculpture art

The DRC holds one of the richest traditions of ceremonial mask-carving and sculpture in Africa, historically influential on 20th-century Western modern art.

culturehalfHistorically year-round. Check current government advisories before any travel

Learn about the history of the Congo River's transport network

The Congo River and its tributaries have historically formed the backbone of transport and trade across Central Africa's dense rainforest interior.

culturehalfHistorically year-round. Check current government advisories before any travel

Adventure & outdoors

2

Visit the lava lake of Mount Nyiragongo

A continuously active volcano whose summit crater contains one of the largest lava lakes on Earth, historically reached via an overnight summit trek.

adventuremultiHistorically June–September, December–February. Check current government advisories before any travel

Cruise the Congo River

The world's deepest river and the centerpiece of Central African trade and transport for centuries, historically offering a genuinely epic river journey.

adventuremultiHistorically year-round. Check current government advisories before any travel

Wildlife

6

Track mountain gorillas in Virunga National Park$400

Africa's oldest national park and a UNESCO World Heritage site, holding roughly a quarter of the world's remaining mountain gorilla population.

naturemultiHistorically June–September, December–February. Check current government advisories before any travel

Explore the DRC's share of the Congo Basin rainforest

The DRC holds the largest share of the Congo Basin, the second-largest tropical rainforest in the world after the Amazon.

naturemultiHistorically varies by region. Check current government advisories before any travel

Visit Kahuzi-Biéga National Park's eastern lowland gorillas$400

A UNESCO World Heritage park historically home to the largest remaining population of eastern lowland gorillas, a subspecies found only in the DRC.

naturemultiHistorically June–September, December–February. Check current government advisories before any travel

Visit the Garamba National Park's white rhino sanctuary

One of Africa's oldest protected areas, historically a critical stronghold for endangered northern white rhinos and elephants in northeastern DRC.

naturemultiHistorically varies by season. Check current government advisories before any travel

Explore the Okapi Wildlife Reserve

A UNESCO World Heritage rainforest reserve protecting the okapi, a genuinely striking forest giraffe relative found only in the DRC.

naturemultiHistorically varies by season. Check current government advisories before any travel

Explore the Lola ya Bonobo sanctuary near Kinshasa

The world's only sanctuary dedicated to bonobos, a great ape species found exclusively in the DRC and genuinely one of humanity's closest living relatives.

naturefullHistorically year-round. Check current government advisories before any travel

Food & drink

6

Eat Congolese moambe, palm nut chicken stew

A rich palm-nut-based chicken stew shared across parts of Central Africa, considered a genuine national comfort food in the DRC.

foodeveningHistorically year-round. Check current government advisories before any travel

Try Congolese saka-saka, cassava leaf stew

A pounded cassava leaf stew, a genuine everyday staple reflecting the DRC's broader Central African culinary traditions.

foodeveningHistorically year-round. Check current government advisories before any travel

Try DRC-style liboke, fish steamed in leaves

Fish or meat seasoned and steamed inside banana or other leaves, a traditional cooking method reflecting Central African culinary heritage.

foodeveningHistorically year-round. Check current government advisories before any travel

Try DRC-style fumbwa, a wild leafy vegetable stew

A distinctive leafy green stew using a wild forest vegetable, reflecting the DRC's forest-based culinary traditions.

foodeveningHistorically year-round. Check current government advisories before any travel

Try Congolese chikwangue, fermented cassava bread

A fermented cassava preparation wrapped in leaves, a genuine dietary staple across the DRC and wider Congo Basin region.

foodeveningHistorically year-round. Check current government advisories before any travel

Try Congolese poulet à la moambe with rice

A palm-nut chicken stew served over rice, widely considered the DRC's national dish and a point of genuine culinary pride.

foodeveningHistorically year-round. Check current government advisories before any travel

Nature & scenery

1

Explore the Virunga Mountains' volcanic chain$400

A chain of eight volcanoes straddling the DRC, Rwanda, and Uganda, historically among the most dramatic landscapes in the Albertine Rift.

naturemultiHistorically June–September, December–February. Check current government advisories before any travel

Common questions

Is it safe to travel to the DRC right now?

No. Eastern DRC has experienced a severe escalation of armed conflict driven by the M23 insurgency since 2021, one of the world's most protracted and deadly conflicts, and virtually every Western government advises against all travel to the region, with a broader advisory covering much of the rest of the country. This page is a factual reference, not current travel guidance.

What makes Virunga National Park so significant?

Africa's oldest national park and a UNESCO World Heritage site, it holds roughly a quarter of the world's remaining mountain gorilla population alongside the continuously active Nyiragongo volcano, whose crater contains one of the largest lava lakes on Earth.

Was Virunga ever open to gorilla trekking tourists?

Yes, in periods of relative stability Virunga operated a well-regarded gorilla trekking program, though it has repeatedly suspended operations during conflict escalations, including extended closures since the 2021 resurgence of fighting in the region.

How significant is the Congo Basin rainforest in DRC?

The DRC holds the largest share of the Congo Basin, the second-largest tropical rainforest in the world after the Amazon, an ecosystem of enormous global ecological significance.

Why include the DRC on this site at all right now?

To provide accurate context for people researching or planning ahead, not as a suggestion to travel there under current conditions. Always check official government advisories before making any decisions.

How much does it cost to trek gorillas in Virunga National Park?

Gorilla trekking permits in Virunga typically run around $400 USD per person, less than Rwanda's permits, though the park periodically suspends visitor access during periods of regional instability. Security conditions vary significantly across the DRC's different regions: check current, park-specific advisories directly with Virunga's official channels before planning a trip, rather than relying on country-wide guidance.

Nearby destinations